Change of State

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Change of State: Overview

This topic consists of various concepts like Change of State,Temperature Versus Time Graph for Heating of Ice,Fusion of Substances, etc.

Important Questions on Change of State

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What is latent heat?

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The latent heat of fusion of a substance is always less than the latent heat of vaporization or latent heat of sublimation of the same substance. Explain.

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An ice cube is heated and the variation of its temperature with time is shown. The process representing the conversion of water into steam is 

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How much heat is required to convert 10 g of ice at -5°C to water at 10°C? (Given specific heat of ice =0.5 cal g-1C-1, specific heat of water =1.0 cal g-1C-1, Latent heat of fusion =80 cal g-1)

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50 g of steam at 100° C is passed into a large block of ice at 0° C the mass of ice that melts is 

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Why does the cloud not getting frozen at very high height?

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Write a short note on thermal equilibrium during change of state?

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What is normal melting point?

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Define the boiling point of substance.

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What is the thermal equilibrium?

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Identify the boiling point of water from the given temperature versus time graph for heating of ice.

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What happens to a substance during fusion?

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Identify the melting point of ice from the graph.

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Explain latent heat of fusion of ice.

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Define latent heat of fusion.

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Water and ice having equal masses are placed inside an insulated container. The initial temperatures of water and ice are 40°C and 0°C respectively. The equilibrium temperature of the system in degrees Celsius is close to (Note: take the specific heat of water =4000 J·kg-1·K-1; latent heat of fusion =300 kJ·kg-1 )

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What does the principle of calorimetry state?

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What is normal melting point?

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The physical quantity that determines whether or not a given system A is in thermal equilibrium with another system B is called

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What is latent heat?